Faith Is a New Birth for Human Life

Sheikh Muhammad al-Ghazali

30 سبتمبر 2025

122

Faith is something far beyond what many people imagine.

It is not an opinion about a person or a judgment on a case.

Nor is it a theoretical adoption of philosophy or an artistic inclination.

It is a serious, profound relationship between two parties:

One being Ever-Living, The Self-Sustaining [referring to Allah], and a bond that pulls a person from their deepest thoughts and most prominent states toward the One who created them from nothing and raised them from ruin.

Just as an unemployed person joins a new job that occupies their time and secures their present and future, a person joins the caravan of faith. They wake up and go to sleep preoccupied with the duties of their new state and the means to fulfill and succeed in it.

Messages Are the Dawn of Humanity

The Glorious Quran has shown that people before Allah's call were like the dead, and that their obedience to the messengers was the dawn of a new light in their souls, thoughts, morals, and paths... Allah Almighty says: {O you who have believed, respond to Allah and to the Messenger when He calls you to that which gives you life...} [Al-Anfal: 24].

True life is not the image of flesh and blood, nor the abundance of muscles and strength of movement. No, that is a life shared by humans, wild beasts, animals, and reptiles. Perhaps the share of livestock in it is even greater.

True life is this connection that arises with Allah after knowing Him. It is this new alignment with Allah’s commands and prohibitions after the tongue has announced this beginning.

By saying: {Our Lord, indeed we have heard a caller calling to faith, [saying], 'Believe in your Lord,' and we have believed...} [Al-Imran 3: 193].

Indeed, with this gentle declaration, the believer does not delay in moving to their new world, where they submit their face to Allah alone and move on the face of this earth according to what their Lord asks of them.

They are governed in their expansion and contraction, their love and hatred, their peace and war, by the limits of what is lawful and unlawful [Halal and Haram], by the promise of reward and punishment, by seeking closeness to their Lord, and by fearing His rejection.

This faith creates a life that is entirely new.

We consider the lost person in the wilds of Africa to be very backward compared to their colleague, the atomic scientist, in the most advanced environments.

The concept of the universe and life for one is completely different from that of the other, and there is no doubt that the distance of backwardness between them is vast. This distance is also equal to the distance of backwardness between a person who knows Allah and another who is ignorant of Him.

The Unaware Are Lost Animals

That person who is oblivious to their Lord, no matter how elevated their material status, is a lost animal... They may be an intelligent animal in some matters, but their ignorance of Allah has brought them to the lowest of the low. They are not just backward; they are dead, even if they soar through the depths of space.

Ignorance of Allah is a darkness of deep blackness and intense loneliness. That is why Allah says: {And is he who was dead and We gave him life and made for him a light by which to walk among the people like he who is in darknesses, never to emerge therefrom? Thus it has been made pleasing to the disbelievers that which they were doing.} [Al-An'am 7: 122].

The difference between the believer and the disbeliever is clear from this description provided by the verse.

For the believer, there is their light by which they walk among the people.

What is this light emanating from the life of faith?

It is the light of a conscience shining within, by which they know good from evil and distinguish what is right from what is wrong.

And does faith deserve to be preferred and honored except for this advantage?

Those who are cut off from Allah are only attracted to the life of this world and its desires. They do not hesitate to kill, deceive, lie, or cheat.

As for those who are connected to Allah, they are seekers of perfection, justice, chastity, and piety [Taqwa].

Blessing and tranquility do not spread on earth and in society except in the shadow of this faith, which carves its path under the guarantee of heaven.

{And not equal are the blind and the seeing. Nor are the darkness and the light. Nor are the shade and the heat. And not equal are the living and the dead.} [Fatir 35: 19, 20, 21, 22].

Faith in Allah Is Life

Yes, faith is life. The Prophet [peace be upon him] likened the effect of faith on souls to the effect of rain on the earth: "The example of the guidance and knowledge with which Allah has sent me is like abundant rain falling on a piece of land. Some of it was fertile land that accepted the water and brought forth vegetation and grass in abundance..." Was the Revelation [Wahy] called a spirit except because it revives dead hearts and gives sight to blind consciences? The dividing line between genuine faith and counterfeit faith is that the first gives a person a new birth and a righteous life, while the other does nothing.

The first turns into a driving force for doing good and supporting the truth, just as fuel in a machine turns into rotational motion, while the other is zero.

The first reshapes the human entity in a way that makes a person a follower of Allah in this world. They act in His name and set out in His name. As for the other, the person is a follower of their whims only.

Combating Counterfeit Faith

Suppose nations fight against the counterfeiting of currency to control the value of things and to combat the idle and the thieves. How much more worthy are we of fighting counterfeit faith so that genuine certainty [Yaqeen] retains its value, its effects, and its material and moral benefits? If we were to use our minds, we would know that preserving the health of faith is more important than preserving the integrity of gold and silver and the paper that represents them. Let us list some of the evidence from the Holy Quran that explains what we are saying. In the life that faith creates, there is no place for doubt, no matter how dark the atmosphere or hazy the horizon. Rather, the people of faith must hold together and be patient: {The believers are only those who have believed in Allah and His Messenger and then have not doubted...} [Al-Hujurat 49: 15]. The stands of faith are not confined or limited to a single path, for what the burdens of truth dictate must be followed, no matter how much the circumstances differ. Some people may be tasked with moving here or there, while others may be tasked with remaining in their place and spending from their wealth. And those {who have believed and emigrated [Hijra] and striven in the cause of Allah [Jihad] and those who gave shelter and aided [Ansar] - those are the true believers. For them is forgiveness and a noble provision.} [Al-Anfal 8: 74]. It is impossible, under a life established by faith, for error to go without being condemned.

Or for crookedness to remain without someone to pursue it with advice, even if the period is long and the costs are heavy. The essence of the believers to avoid loss is to advise each other to uphold the truth and to advise each other to be patient [Sabr].

Some people may be frightened by the tyranny of the despots and become submissive, or they may be enticed by the softness of life and become complacent. But genuine faith seeks one pleasure and is troubled by one anger.

{The believers are only those who, when Allah is mentioned, their hearts become fearful, and when His verses are recited to them, it increases them in faith...} [Al-Anfal 8: 2].

And there are those who are preoccupied with consolidating their own status above any other matter. They want to win people's hearts with all the talents they possess.

Hypocrisy Is the Destruction of Faith

In our time, the worship of the masses by the individual and the worship of the individual by the masses have become widespread.

As for a person to see the face of Allah in what they do and leave, and to seek their inner self in what they spend and withhold, there is no place for that in their soul.

This is the hypocrisy [Nifaq] that surrounds deeds and reveals the devastation of hearts from the meaning of goodness.

Al-Junayd said: "If a servant came with the humility of Adam, the asceticism of Jesus, the hardship of Job, the obedience of John [the Baptist], the uprightness of Idris [Enoch], the love of Abraham, and the character of the Beloved [Muhammad], and there was a speck for other than Allah in his heart, then Allah has no need for him."

The truth is that the attachment of hypocrisy to a heart and its dominance over it is a destruction of faith and an annihilation of reward.

The rain falls on the fertile land and reveals its readiness for growth and goodness.

It falls on the rock and reveals the dryness, hardness, and barrenness of its nature.

And so, Allah gave the example for the hypocrites: {So his example is like that of a smooth stone upon which is dust and upon which is a downpour that leaves it bare. They are unable to do anything with what they have earned. And Allah does not guide the disbelieving people.} [Al-Baqarah: 264].

The life that faith creates is characterized by deep sincerity [Ikhlas] and complete devotion to Allah, Lord of the worlds. Let us move beyond these scattered examples describing the life that faith creates to say that faith is a governing action that transforms human instincts and emotions from one direction to another. A person who is devoid of any religious or doctrinal identity gets hungry and full, is happy and sad, gets angry and dreams, becomes arrogant and humble, is kind and cruel, despairs and hopes... and so on with the other symptoms that purely human nature never lacks.

And faith that is isolated from these symptoms, which neither stirs them nor pacifies them, is a corrupted faith.

Scholars of education in the past spoke about the necessity of a person's fear of Allah, their hope in Him, their turning to Him, and their reliance on Him [Tawakkul]... and other virtuous psychological states.

This is good, but it is a partial depiction of the desired truth, or a side view of the life that faith establishes with its vast canopy.

The perception in this regard came as a result of people's understandings, and I do not think this was what those great scholars intended.

We all agree that faith is patience and gratitude [Shukr], fear and hope.

The Completeness of Faith

However, some people understood that these feelings are what faith brings into the soul while the soul remains in its general nature, fearing Allah at one time and fearing others at another.

And hoping in Allah at one time and hoping in others at another... and so on.

This is not what is intended, nor is it the completeness of faith and its purity from impurities.

For the believer, in their dealings with Allah and their acknowledgment of His Oneness [Tawhid], and their awareness of His beautiful names and attributes that encompass their behavior, they build their life on complete dedication to their Lord and absolute connection with Him alone, while ignoring everything else.

Monotheism [Tawhid] is not to disbelieve in stone idols and then make money an idol, or status an idol, or a woman an idol, or a ruler an idol, and then turn some or all of our feelings to these new idols. When the majority of our visible and hidden activity is for them, and only a little is for Allah, the Self-Sufficient.

With a casual observation, we feel that many people belittle the Creator with their emotions, while they turn these passionate emotions to others. What kind of faith is this?

This is the secret behind why some people claim they hope in Allah, for example, but when you look into their behavior, you do not find any trace of that hope.

"What is the matter with your religion that you agree to have it stained, While your garment is washed of all its stains? You hope for salvation, yet you do not follow its paths, Indeed, a ship does not sail on dry land."

Many religious civilizations have collapsed because the title by which they were known differed from the reality in which they lived.

And on the day the reins of the human soul slip from the leadership of alert faith and fall into the hands of reckless whims, then a title will be of no use, and the deception will not be permissible.

Disobedience is often born strong because it is backed by violent emotions. Is it intended that faith should be born weak because it has a weak connection to the surging emotions in the human soul?

If faith is not a life with deep roots in the depths of a person, then it is a defective faith that needs a doctor to make it healthy and upright.

Reliance on Allah [Tawakkul], for example, must be more established in the heart of the believer than reliance on authority is in the heart of the proud oppressor.

And preferring the Hereafter [Akhirah] must be stronger in the heart of the believer than the eagerness of those who rush toward this world.

And in light of this, you can understand His saying, the Almighty: {And [yet], among the people are those who take other than Allah as equals [to Him]. They love them as they should love Allah. But those who have believed are stronger in love for Allah...} [Al-Baqarah: 165].

But when you see the atheist as more mentally alert, more sensitive, and more ambitious than the believer, this is a sign of fake faith.

Literary talents blossom with faith just as flower buds blossom.

And faith creates from death a life full of strength and growth, worthy of survival and respect.

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Published in the Kuwaiti magazine Al-Wa'i Al-Islami, Issue (1), Jumada Al-Akhirah (1385 AH), October (1965 CE).

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