Israel's Kill Doctrine: Genocide and Assassination

Since its founding, the Zionist project has been inseparable from the extreme violence carried out by the armed Haganah militias (1). This pattern has persisted to the present day: Israel has committed one of the most egregious acts of genocide in modern history in Gaza, accompanied by a series of successive assassinations across several neighboring countries — and most recently, it has passed a law sanctioning the extrajudicial execution of Palestinian prisoners, in an absolute license to kill those it designates as enemies or whom it refers to as "goyim."(2)

In the following lines, we examine the origins of the concept of genocide and its implications, and how it combines with political assassinations to form the core of Zionist violence doctrine.

The Invention of Genocide

Mass killing has marked human history since antiquity, documented in historical sources as massacres and slaughters claiming thousands of innocent victims. Yet it was only in the final stages of World War II that the concept of "genocide" emerged — coined by a Polish-Jewish lawyer named Raphael Lemkin, who sought to characterize Nazi atrocities against Jews as a distinct category of crime. The term gained rapid currency: the United Nations adopted it as an official term in 1946, approximately two years after it was first formulated. Shortly thereafter, genocide was recognized as an imprescriptible criminal offense in both peace and war, with the adoption of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide in 1948.

According to the Convention, genocide means the commission of acts with the intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnic, racial, or religious group, such as:

·       Killing members of the group.

·       Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group.

·       Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part.

·       Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group.

·       Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group.

Examining this definition reveals a number of notable limitations in its wording. It does not encompass starvation or the denial of medicine — omissions that may well have been deliberate, allowing the term to be selectively deployed to stigmatize certain states or groups with the charge of genocide. The definition also fails to address how to distinguish between "mass killing" and genocide — or, put differently, whether there is a specific number or proportion of victims that constitutes evidence of genocide. Finally, it requires proof of intent to deliberately destroy, which is an exceptionally difficult standard to meet, since perpetrators of genocide never openly declare their actions as such, and typically carry them out under cover of false pretexts.

In any case, since the Genocide Convention entered into force and was ratified by upwards of 150 states, the international community has repeatedly failed to intervene to prevent genocides in Bosnia, Rwanda, Turkestan, and Gaza. No state has ever been convicted of genocide — with only a handful of individuals brought to justice through trials that can stretch on for years. This culture of impunity has emboldened Israelis to carry out genocide without fear of legal consequences, despite the case brought against Israel by South Africa before the International Court of Justice.

From Genocide to Assassination

  Genocide is not the only form of violence practiced by Israel. Alongside it stands a policy of assassination that equally traces its roots to the pre-state era, when Zionist militias systematically eliminated individuals deemed to pose a direct or indirect threat. This assassination policy has persisted to the present day, with one notable distinction: what was once carried out by irregular Zionist militias is now executed by the state itself, which shows no hesitation in targeting military figures or even civilians — as demonstrated by the assassinations of Iranian nuclear scientists, and before them, Al-Zawari, the Tunisian drone engineer who had placed his scientific expertise at the service of the resistance

Despite the age-old nature of assassination as a practice, this political tool has undergone a number of significant transformations, including:

1- The dramatic expansion of assassinations, both within occupied Palestine — particularly the West Bank, where Israel has eliminated an entire generation of Palestinian resistance fighters in the northern West Bank camps of Jenin, Nur Shams, and Tulkarem — and geographically, extending its reach to Iran, Turkey, and several Gulf states.

2- The elevation of targeted profiles, to include senior leaders and political figures such as Hassan Nasrallah and Ali Khamenei — individuals who would never have been considered legitimate targets prior to the October 7th Al-Aqsa Flood operation.

3- The shift from individual to mass assassination, most notably demonstrated by Israel's detonation of pager devices targeting thousands of Hezbollah operatives, alongside the systematic elimination of Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps commanders and Iranian nuclear scientists.

Several factors underpin the adoption of assassination as state policy. Some are legal in nature, rooted in the absence of any meaningful deterrent: although political assassination is a condemned act under the Fourth Geneva Convention and should be prosecuted as a war crime or a crime against humanity, enforcement remains virtually nonexistent. Others are religious in character, typically involving the dehumanization of victims, coupled with the invocation of Torah and Talmudic texts that sanction — and even glorify — the killing of non-Jews.

From a purely pragmatic standpoint of gains and losses, assassinations can yield strategic advantages that are difficult to overlook, such as:

1- Disrupting command and control, as the assassination of senior leadership or first-tier commanders creates a temporary leadership vacuum and severs communication links between the upper echelons and lower ranks.

2- Eliminating irreplaceable assets — military figures, historically significant leaders, and technical experts whose loss cannot be compensated for in the short term.

3- Terrorizing the adversary, as assassination — particularly when carried out in sovereign capitals — sends an unambiguous message that Israel's reach extends to any individual, anywhere.

4- Leveraging assassinations for domestic purposes, by exploiting such operations to boost morale at home, promoting them as proof of Israel's superior capacity to deter its enemies and provide security for its citizens.

5- Minimizing material costs, given that direct military confrontation demands far greater resources than targeted assassination operations, making assassination the more strategically economical option.

Despite these gains, assassinations carry considerable potential risks. The elimination of leadership figures generates intensified desires for retaliation and provides additional justifications for hostility. Furthermore, those who replace the assassinated leaders may prove more hardline and more violent than their predecessors. On another front, assassinations accelerate the erosion of Israel's international legitimacy, and prompt neutral states to contemplate whether they too might become potential targets. Finally, assassination operations project an image of Israel to global public opinion not as a state governed by policy and rule of law in its dealings with adversaries, but as a criminal enterprise that operates through killing and elimination.

The Zionist project was founded upon violence in all its forms and has never abandoned it — indeed, the very survival of the project remains contingent upon the perpetuation of violence. Yet this same violence breeds ever-deepening desires for retribution in the hearts of the land's original inhabitants, driving them toward resistance regardless of its cost. This raises fundamental doubts about the long-term viability of a project that rests on violence alone, divorced from the essential foundations of survival: security and stability.

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Read the article in Arabic

 

 Footnotes by editor:

1.     Haganah: A Zionist paramilitary organization established in 1920 during the British Mandate for Palestine. Originally formed to protect Jewish settlements, it evolved into a highly organized military force. Following the 1948 declaration of the State of Israel, it served as the primary foundation and structural core upon which the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) were established.

2.    Goyim (Gentiles): A Hebrew term used to refer to individuals or nations who are not Jewish. Linguistically derived from the Biblical Hebrew word "Goy" (meaning "nation"), the term evolved over time to distinguish between Jewish and non-Jewish people in religious, social, and historical contexts.


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